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Guillain Barre Syndrome (GBS) is a rare neurological disorder in which a person's immune system mistakenly attacks the peripheral nerves. The disease is usually triggered by an infection, such as a bacterial or viral infection. It may also develop following surgery, trauma, or a severe systemic disease. GBS can affect individuals of all age groups and genders, with a slightly higher prevalence in men.
In Kolkata, GBS is not uncommon and consultation with Guillain Barre Syndrome doctors or specialists should be sought promptly if symptoms are observed. Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata has a team of highly skilled doctors for Guillain Barre Syndrome offering comprehensive care to patients.
There are various forms of GBS, each characterised by unique symptoms and progression:
Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy (AIDP): This is the most common form of GBS characterised by the immune system attacking the myelin sheath covering the nerves.
Acute Motor Axonal Neuropathy (AMAN) and Acute Motor-Sensory Axonal Neuropathy (AMSAN): These forms are marked by direct damage to the nerve fibres.
Miller Fisher Syndrome (MFS): A rare variant of GBS presenting symptoms such as lack of muscle coordination, eye muscle weakness, and absence of reflexes.
The symptoms of GBS can vary greatly among patients but often include:
Weakness and tingling sensation in legs
Difficulty with eye movements and facial movements
Difficulty swallowing
Severe pain that may feel "achy" or "crampy" and can be worse at night
Rapid heart rate
Guillain Barre Syndrome doctors use several tests and procedures to diagnose GBS:
Lumbar Puncture: A sample of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is tested for abnormalities.
Electrodiagnostic tests: These include nerve conduction studies and electromyography (EMG) to assess nerve damage.
Blood tests: To identify specific antibodies associated with the disease.
At Apollo Hospitals, Kolkata, our team of best Guillain Barre Syndrome treatment doctors strives to provide excellent patient care and aim for complete recovery:
Intravenous Immunoglobulin (IVIG): This treatment involves giving high doses of proteins that work as antibodies (immunoglobulins) to decrease inflammation caused by the immune system's response.
Plasma Exchange (Plasmapheresis): This procedure aims to remove the specific antibodies causing nerve damage.
Supportive Care: This includes monitoring and treating respiratory difficulties, providing pain relief, and managing other complications.
Physical Therapy: Specific exercises help improve muscle strength and flexibility, aiding in recovery.
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H1 | Abacavir: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, and More |
H2 | What is Abacavir? |
H2 | Uses of Abacavir |
H2 | Dosage and Administration |
H3 | Important Considerations |
H2 | Side Effects |
H3 | Common Side Effects |
H3 | Serious Side Effects |
H2 | Interaction with Other Medicines |
H3 | Benefits of Abacavir |
H2 | Frequently Asked Questions |
H2 | Brand Names |
H2 | Conclusion |
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