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Hyperthyroidism, also known as thyrotoxicosis, is a condition where the thyroid gland overproduces thyroid hormones, leading to an accelerated metabolism. This can result in increased heart rate, body temperature, and energy consumption. The primary causes of hyperthyroidism include Graves' disease (an autoimmune disorder), overactive thyroid nodules, and thyroiditis (inflammation of the thyroid gland). Individuals may be more susceptible to hyperthyroidism due to genetic factors, certain medications, and excessive iodine intake.
In the bustling city of Delhi, high stress levels and environmental pollution may increase residents' susceptibility to hyperthyroidism. Residents of Delhi seeking treatment for hyperthyroidism can find skilled doctors for hyperthyroidism treatment at Apollo Hospitals, ensuring comprehensive care for increased thyroid activity and overactive thyroid hormones.
Hyperthyroidism manifests mainly in the following forms:
Graves' Disease: The most common cause of hyperthyroidism, where the immune system mistakenly targets the thyroid, causing it to overproduce hormones.
Toxic Adenomas: Nodules in the thyroid gland that secrete excess hormones.
Subacute Thyroiditis: A temporary condition causing the release of excess hormones into the bloodstream.
Postpartum Thyroiditis: A type that some women develop after childbirth.
Hyperthyroidism can present a range of symptoms, including:
Rapid weight loss despite normal or increased food intake
Excessive sweating and heat intolerance
A fast heartbeat or palpitations
Nervousness or irritability
Fatigue or muscle weakness
Doctors for increased thyroid activity treatment may use various tests to diagnose the condition, such as:
Blood Tests: Measure the levels of thyroid hormones in the blood.
Radioactive Iodine Uptake Test: Assesses how much iodine the thyroid gland can absorb.
Thyroid Scan: Visualises the structure of the thyroid gland.
Ultrasound: Checks for nodules or inflammation.
At Apollo Hospitals, treatment for hyperthyroidism is tailored to the cause and severity of the condition. Doctors for thyroid overactivity treatment may suggest options such as:
Anti-thyroid Medications: These medications limit the production of thyroid hormones by inhibiting the thyroid gland's ability to produce new hormones.
Beta Blockers: These medications help manage symptoms such as tremors and rapid heartbeat by blocking the effects of adrenaline, providing symptomatic relief until other treatments take effect.
Radioiodine Therapy: This treatment involves the oral intake of radioactive iodine, which selectively targets and destroys overactive thyroid cells. The thyroid gland gradually shrinks, reducing hormone production.
Surgery (Thyroidectomy): In severe cases, or when other treatments are ineffective, a part of or the entire thyroid gland may be surgically removed. Specialists such as thyrotoxicosis treatment surgeons may consider this procedure for large goitres, suspected thyroid cancer, or when rapid control of hyperthyroidism is needed.
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H1 | Abacavir: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, and More |
H2 | What is Abacavir? |
H2 | Uses of Abacavir |
H2 | Dosage and Administration |
H3 | Important Considerations |
H2 | Side Effects |
H3 | Common Side Effects |
H3 | Serious Side Effects |
H2 | Interaction with Other Medicines |
H3 | Benefits of Abacavir |
H2 | Frequently Asked Questions |
H2 | Brand Names |
H2 | Conclusion |
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