Best Keratoconus Doctors in Mumbai

Keratoconus is an eye condition where the cornea, which is typically round, starts to thin out and bulge into a cone-like shape. This alteration often results in blurred and distorted vision. The root cause of Keratoconus is not fully comprehended, but it's postulated to stem from a blend of environmental and genetic factors.

In the bustling metropolis of Mumbai, the demanding professional lifestyle compounded with exposure to dust and pollution can potentially accelerate the progression of this condition. However, finding the best doctor for Keratoconus or getting access to the best treatment for Keratoconus doctors will not be an uphill task in this city that houses many esteemed healthcare facilities like Apollo Hospitals.

Types/Stages of Keratoconus

Keratoconus manifests itself in major stages:

Early Keratoconus: Characterised by slight corneal thinning and irregular astigmatism, causing minor vision problems that can be rectified with glasses or soft contact lenses.

Moderate Keratoconus: Increased corneal distortion and keratoconus-specific corneal alterations are evident.

Advanced Keratoconus: This involves significant corneal thinning and irregular astigmatism, leading to severe vision issues that cannot be fully corrected with glasses or soft contact lenses.

Severe Keratoconus: There occurs a significant corneal scarring and thinning, as well as dramatic deformation.

Symptoms of Keratoconus

The manifestation of Keratoconus may vary, but some common symptoms include:

• Blurred or distorted vision

• Increased sensitivity to light and glare

• Frequent changes in eyeglass or contact lens prescriptions

• Double vision in one eye

• Straining or fatigue in the eyes

Tests to Diagnose Keratoconus

Spotting Keratoconus early is paramount for effective treatment. A few tests employed by doctors for diagnosing it include:

Treatment or Surgery Options for Keratoconus at Apollo Hospitals, Mumbai

In Mumbai, Apollo Hospitals offer a spectrum of treatments, providing patients with access to the best Keratoconus treatment doctors. Some common procedures include:

Glasses or Soft Contact Lenses: Used in the early stages to correct minor vision problems.

Rigid Gas Permeable (RGP) Contact Lenses: These are employed in more advanced stages to enhance vision by masking the irregular shape of the cornea.

Corneal Collagen Cross-linking (CXL): This procedure uses riboflavin (vitamin B2) and ultraviolet light to strengthen and stabilise the cornea, slowing or halting Keratoconus's progression.

Intrastromal Corneal Ring Segments (ICRS): These are small, curved plastic inserts placed in the cornea to flatten the cone shape and improve vision.

Corneal Transplant (Keratoplasty): In severe cases when other treatments are ineffective, a surgical procedure is performed where the central part of the cornea gets replaced with donor corneal tissue.