Best Lymphedema Doctors in Mumbai

Lymphoedema is a chronic condition where lymph fluid accumulates in the body's tissues, causing swelling, typically in the arms and legs. It is classified into two main types: primary lymphoedema, which is a rare inherited condition that emerges due to abnormal lymphatic system development, and secondary lymphoedema, which is more common, and occurs when damage to the lymphatic system arises from cancer treatment, infection, injury, or other conditions.

Apollo Hospitals in Mumbai are equipped with some of the best doctors for lymphoedema treatment who can effectively manage this disease. These doctors specialising in lymphoedema treatment are known for providing high-quality care and maintaining exceptional standards in treating lymphatic dysfunction.

Types/Stages of Lymphoedema

Lymphoedema is generally categorised into two main types by doctors for lymphatic disorder treatment:

• Primary Lymphoedema: This rare, inherited condition arises from abnormal development of the lymphatic system, often presenting at birth or shortly after puberty.

• Secondary Lymphoedema: This more common type occurs due to damage to the lymphatic system caused by external factors. Common triggers include cancer treatments like surgery or radiation therapy, infections such as cellulitis, trauma or injury to lymphatic vessels, and conditions like obesity or venous insufficiency.

Symptoms of Lymphoedema

Lymphoedema presents itself through various symptoms that patients must be vigilant about:

• Visible swelling in the arms or legs

• A feeling of heaviness or tightness in the affected area

• Limited range of motion in the affected limb

• Changes in skin texture, such as hardening or thickening

• Recurring infections in the affected area

• Aching or discomfort in the swollen limb

Tests to Diagnose Lymphoedema

At Apollo Hospitals in Mumbai, the following tests are conducted by the best doctors treating lymphoedema for diagnosis:

• Physical Exam: The doctor examines the affected area, noting any visible swelling and compares measurements of both limbs to identify any discrepancies.

• MRI Scan: This scan generates detailed images of the affected area, providing a clear view of the lymphatic system's structure and any abnormalities or blockages.

• CT Scan: This imaging technique provides a comprehensive and detailed picture of the lymphatic system, useful for identifying tumours and enlarged lymph nodes.

• Lymphoscintigraphy: This specialised imaging test involves injecting a radioactive dye into the lymphatic system. It helps doctors visualise lymphatic flow, detect blockages and assess the overall function of the lymphatic system.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Lymphoedema at Apollo Hospitals in Mumbai

The best doctors for lymphoedema treatment at Apollo Hospitals, Mumbai offer patients various treatment options based on their specific needs and the severity of the condition:

• Compression Garments: These specially designed garments apply consistent pressure to the affected area, helping to reduce and control swelling.

• Manual Lymphatic Drainage: A specialist performs specialised massage techniques to stimulate the lymphatic system and encourage the flow of lymph fluid away from the affected area.

• Exercise: These exercises typically focus on gentle movements and deep breathing techniques to improve lymph fluid circulation, promote lymphatic drainage and enhance mobility.

• Skin Care: Patients are advised to keep the skin clean and moisturised, promptly treat any cuts or abrasions, and avoid activities that could cause injury to the affected limb.

• Surgical intervention: When conservative treatments are not effective, interventions such as liposuction, lymphovenous bypass or lymph node transfer may be considered performed by some of the best doctors treating lymphoedema in the city.