Best Obstructive sleep apnea Doctors in Mumbai

Obstructive Sleep Apnoea (OSA) is a common yet serious sleep disorder characterised by repeated cessation of breath during sleep. This occurs when the throat muscles, intermittently relax and block the airway. The hindrance of normal airflow causes lower oxygen levels in the blood, leading to disruptions in sleep and if left untreated, adverse health conditions such as hypertension, heart disease, and stroke.

Mumbai also bears the burden of health disorders like sleep apnoea. The incidence of OSA in Mumbai parallels global trends, with factors such as stress, sedentary lifestyles, obesity and age contributing to its prevalence. Fortunately, Mumbai is home to some of the best doctors for obstructive sleep apnoea treatment. Apollo Hospitals Mumbai provides top-quality care with a team of experienced obstructive sleep apnoea doctors ready to help manage this condition effectively.

Types/Stages of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

Sleep apnoea specialists categorise OSA into three stages based on its severity:

• Mild Sleep Apnoea: The patient experiences 5-15 episodes of interrupted breathing per hour during sleep.

• Moderate Sleep Apnoea: There are 15-30 breathing interruptions per hour.

• Severe Sleep Apnoea: The patient suffers more than 30 breathing interruptions each hour.

Symptoms of Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

OSA comes with a distinctive set of symptoms that include:

• Loud snoring

• Episodic cessation of breath during sleep

• Gasping for air during sleep

• Morning headache

• Daytime fatigue or sleepiness

• Tossing and turning, frequent awakenings, or waking up feeling unrested

Tests to Diagnose Obstructive Sleep Apnoea

To diagnose OSA, the best doctors for obstructive sleep apnoea treatment conduct a series of tests, which include:

• Polysomnography: This involves monitoring heart rate, blood oxygen levels, and brain waves during sleep.

• Home Sleep Tests: These simplified sleep tests can be done at home.

• Nocturnal Polysomnography: This is a comprehensive test that monitors lung and brain activity along with heart rate and eye movement during sleep.

• Oximetry: It measures the oxygen level in your blood.

• Electrocardiogram (ECG): To record the rhythm and heart rate.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Obstructive Sleep Apnoea at Apollo Hospitals Mumbai

Apollo Hospitals Mumbai offer the latest medical interventions with a team of expert sleep apnoea treatment doctors to manage this disorder:

• Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP): A device that delivers air pressure through a mask placed over your nose during sleep.

• Oral Appliances: Custom-fitted dental devices that help hold the airway open by either holding the tongue or supporting the jaw in a forward position.

• Positional Therapy: This involves altering sleeping positions to improve breathing.

• Lifestyle Changes: These include losing weight, quitting smoking, and abstaining from alcohol.

• Surgical Procedures: Uvulopalatopharyngoplasty, Maxillomandibular advancement or Hypoglossal nerve stimulation may be recommended by doctors for obstructive sleep apnoea treatment in severe cases.