Best Ovarian cysts Doctors in Chennai

Ovarian cysts are fluid-filled sacs that develop on the ovaries, typically caused by fluid accumulation within a membrane enclosed within the ovary. They fall into two primary categories: functional and pathological. Functional cysts are part of the menstrual cycle, while pathological cysts can be benign or cancerous. The causes can range from hormonal imbalances to endometriosis. The outcome largely depends on early detection and treatment.

Chennai with advanced healthcare facilities hosts several ovarian cyst specialists providing top-tier medical assistance to those in need. At Apollo Hospitals Chennai, you'll find some of the best doctors for ovarian cyst treatment who excel in diagnosing and treating this condition.

Types/Stages of Ovarian Cysts

Ovarian cysts differ in type and severity, resulting in a range of symptoms. Here's a breakdown:

• Follicular Cysts: These form during the menstrual cycle and are usually harmless, often disappearing on their own within weeks or months.

• Corpus Luteum Cysts: These also form during the menstrual cycle and typically resolve naturally.

• Dermoid Cysts: These sac-like growths contain various tissues like hair and fat.

• Endometriomas: These are formed when tissues that usually grow inside the uterus develop outside and attach to the ovaries.

• Cystadenomas: These occur on the outer surface of the ovaries.

• Benign Pathological Cysts: These are non-cancerous cysts that usually don't cause symptoms.

• Cancerous Pathological Cysts: These may develop into ovarian cancer if left untreated.

Symptoms of Ovarian Cysts

The symptoms of ovarian cysts can be vague or pronounced, and may include:

• Pelvic pain or pressure

• A dull ache in the back and thighs

• Bloating or feeling full quickly

• Nausea and vomiting

• Pain during intercourse or periods

• Abnormal bleeding or heavier periods

Tests to Diagnose Ovarian Cysts

To diagnose ovarian cysts, ovarian cysts doctors at Apollo Hospitals Chennai employ a range of tests:

• Physical Examination: A pelvic exam checks for any abnormalities.

• Ultrasound: This imaging test helps confirm the presence and size of a cyst.

• CT Scan: This body imaging device delivers cross-sectional images of internal organs.

• MRI: Using magnetic fields, gives in-depth images of internal organs.

• CA-125 Blood Test: Elevated levels of this protein can indicate ovarian cancer.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Ovarian Cysts at Apollo Hospitals Chennai

The treatment for ovarian cysts largely depends on their type and size. At Apollo Hospitals Chennai, the best doctors for ovarian cyst treatment recommend:

• Monitoring: Small, non-cancerous cysts may only require monitoring through repeat ultrasound tests.

• Surgery: Larger cysts or cancerous cysts usually require surgical removal.

• Laparoscopy: A minimally invasive procedure involves using a slim instrument to remove the cyst.

• Laparotomy: A more invasive procedure, a larger incision is made to remove the cyst.