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Pheochromocytoma is a rare tumour that develops in the adrenal glands, small organs situated above the kidneys. It is not completely understood why these tumours develop, but studies suggest it could be due to distinct genetic alterations or inherited genetic conditions. Predispositions seem to exist, with a higher incidence noted in people with certain inherited conditions like Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 2 (MEN 2), Von Hippel-Lindau disease, and Neurofibromatosis type 1.
The city of Indore, the commercial capital of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh, is not unfamiliar with pheochromocytoma. As a thriving metropolis, it has a diverse population base and leads in many areas of healthcare services. At Apollo Hospitals, Indore, we offer top-notch care from some of the best Pheochromocytoma specialists and doctors for Pheochromocytoma treatment to our patients.
Pheochromocytomas are categorised based on their size, origin and whether they have spread beyond the adrenal glands. They are:
Localised Pheochromocytoma: The tumour is confined within the adrenal gland itself.
Localised Paraganglioma: Here, the tumour is contained within the origin tissue or organ and has not spread.
Regional Pheochromocytoma: This involves expansion of the tumour beyond the adrenal gland to nearby lymph nodes or organs.
Metastatic Pheochromocytoma: In this stage, the tumour has spread to distant organs or tissues.
The symptoms associated with pheochromocytoma can vary widely and include:
High blood pressure and rapid heartbeat
Persistent headaches and excessive sweating
Anxiety, tremors, and palpitations
Other symptoms could be nervous shaking, skin that turns a lighter colour, shortness of breath, vision problems, constipation, and unexplained weight loss.
To diagnose pheochromocytoma, the best pheochromocytoma doctors at Apollo Hospitals, Indore, rely on a series of diagnostic tests, including:
24-hour Urine Test: This measures the levels of certain substances in your urine over 24 hours.
Blood Tests: These help assess hormone levels like catecholamines and metanephrines.
Imaging Tests: CT or MRI scans visualise the adrenal glands for any abnormalities.
Biopsy: A tissue sample is examined to confirm the diagnosis.
At Apollo Hospitals in Indore, the best doctors for pheochromocytoma treatment offer a comprehensive range of treatment options for pheochromocytoma, including:
Surgery: The primary treatment option is the surgical removal of the tumour.
Medications: Drugs may be prescribed to manage symptoms and control blood pressure before surgery.
Radioactive Iodine MIBG Scan: This scan uses a radioactive iodine molecule to visualise the tumour and guide surgical intervention.
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H1 | Abacavir: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, and More |
H2 | What is Abacavir? |
H2 | Uses of Abacavir |
H2 | Dosage and Administration |
H3 | Important Considerations |
H2 | Side Effects |
H3 | Common Side Effects |
H3 | Serious Side Effects |
H2 | Interaction with Other Medicines |
H3 | Benefits of Abacavir |
H2 | Frequently Asked Questions |
H2 | Brand Names |
H2 | Conclusion |
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