Best Placenta Previa Doctors in Kolkata

Placenta previa is a pregnancy complication where the placenta implants low in the uterus, partially or completely covering the cervix, the opening of the uterus through which the baby passes during birth. This condition poses significant risks for both mother and baby, requiring timely medical intervention to manage symptoms and potentially prolong the pregnancy until at least 36 weeks. While the exact cause of placenta previa is unclear, several factors can increase its likelihood, including previous caesarean delivery, uterine scarring from past surgeries, advanced maternal age (over 35), smoking, cocaine use, or carrying multiple foetuses.

In Kolkata, placenta previa is a common concern among expecting mothers. However, with access to the best doctors for placenta previa treatment, doctors for low-lying placenta treatment, best doctors for low-lying placenta, and specialists in placenta previa at Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata, effectively managing this condition is achievable.

Types/Stages of Placenta Previa

While Placenta Previa does not have distinct stages or types, its severity can vary based on the extent to which the placenta covers the cervix. Here are some classifications:

• Complete Placenta Previa: The placenta entirely covers the cervix, blocking the baby's exit from the uterus. This is considered the most severe form.

• Partial Placenta Previa: The placenta partially covers the cervix, allowing some space for the baby to pass through during delivery.

• Marginal Placenta Previa: The placenta is located near the edge of the cervix but does not cover it.

Symptoms of Placenta Previa

Placenta previa often presents with certain noticeable signs:

• Painless vaginal bleeding post 20 weeks of pregnancy

• Bleeding that occurs along with contractions

• Bleeding after intercourse or a medical examination

Tests to Diagnose Placenta Previa

Apollo Hospitals is known for its comprehensive diagnostic approach, which typically involves several tests:

• Ultrasound: This imaging test not only detects the placenta's position during pregnancy but also evaluates foetal growth and identifies any structural abnormalities..

• Physical Examination: A meticulous physical check includes assessing vital signs, examining for signs of bleeding, and palpating relevant areas to detect any abnormalities or discomfort.

• Blood Tests: These tests measure haemoglobin levels to assess oxygen-carrying capacity, evaluate electrolytes for balanced bodily functions, and screen for infections or metabolic disorders.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Placenta Previa at Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata

At Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata, a range of treatments and surgical options are accessible under the guidance of the best doctors specialising in low-lying placenta treatment:

• Bed Rest: Bed rest is recommended to minimise bleeding and reduce stress on the placenta.

• Avoidance of Vaginal Exams and Sex: This helps prevent potential trauma to the cervix and uterine walls, which can exacerbate bleeding risks.

• Close Monitoring: This involves regular assessments to promptly detect and manage complications like severe bleeding, preterm birth, and placenta accreta spectrum disorders.

• Elective C-section: Almost all cases require a C-section to prevent excessive bleeding during labour and delivery.