Best Psoriasis Doctors in Lucknow

Types of Psoriasis

According to psoriasis doctors, the ailment takes various forms, each displaying differing characteristics:

• Plaque Psoriasis: This most prevalent form manifests as raised, red patches covered with silvery-white scales.

• Guttate Psoriasis: Seen as small red dots or papules that develop quickly due to infections like strep throat.

• Inverse Psoriasis: Characterised by smooth, red patches in skin folds like the armpits or groin.

• Pustular Psoriasis: Identified by pus-filled bumps surrounded by red skin.

• Erythrodermic Psoriasis: A rare but severe form that covers the body with widespread red, scaly skin.

• Scalp Psoriasis: Thick scales on the scalp resembling dandruff.

• Nail Psoriasis: Causes changes in fingernails and toenails.

• Psoriatic Arthritis: This can occur in people with psoriasis and causes stiff, swollen or painful joints.

Symptoms of Psoriasis

Psoriasis symptoms can differ from person to person, but the common ones include:

• Patches of thick, red skin with silvery-white scales.

• Dry, cracked skin that may bleed.

• Thick, ridged, pitted nails.

• Poor sleep quality due to itching and discomfort.

• Scaly plaques on the scalp cause itchiness and pain.

Tests to Diagnose Psoriasis

Specialists at Apollo Hospitals diagnose psoriasis through a series of tests, including:

• Physical Examination: The skin, scalp, and nails are scrutinised for signs of psoriasis.

• Skin Biopsy: A tiny sample of skin is examined under a microscope for confirmation.

• Joint X-rays: This helps diagnose psoriatic arthritis.

• Blood Tests: These are done to rule out other conditions that mimic psoriasis.

• Bone Scans: To check for joint involvement in psoriatic arthritis.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Psoriasis at Apollo Hospitals in Lucknow:

Psoriasis doctors at Apollo Hospitals in Lucknow offer a range of treatment options including:

• Topical Treatments: These involve creams/ointments like corticosteroids or Vitamin D analogues that help slow down skin cell growth.

• Phototherapy: This involves UVB Phototherapy or Psoralen Plus Ultraviolet A (PUVA) treatment to manage skin cell growth and inflammation.

• Oral or Injectable medications: Medications like methotrexate or cyclosporine may be prescribed for moderate or severe cases.