Best Scarlet Fever Doctors in Lucknow

Types/Stages of Scarlet Fever

Scarlet Fever can be classified into the following stages:

• Incubation Period: This period extends from the time of exposure to the GAS bacteria to the onset of symptoms, which typically lasts for three days but can range from 1–7 days.

• Acute Illness: This stage commences with fever and sore throat, and within 24 hours, the characteristic rash appears.

• Convalescent Stage: Following treatment with antibiotics, most symptoms subside except for peeling skin which might continue for several weeks.

Symptoms of Scarlet Fever

The symptoms indicative of Scarlet Fever include:

• High fever often above 101°F (38.3°C)

• Sore throat

• A red "sandpaper-like" rash that starts on the chest and abdomen which may spread over the body

• Bright red colour in the creases of the underarm, elbow, and groin (Pastia's lines)

• A "strawberry" tongue which is swollen and bumpy.

Tests to Diagnose Scarlet Fever

A specialist for scarlet fever runs the following diagnostic tests for Scarlet Fever:

• Physical Examination: Doctors check for redness in the throat, enlarged lymph nodes, and characteristic rash.

• Throat Swab: A sterile swab is used to take a sample from the throat which is sent for laboratory testing.

• Rapid Antigen Test: This test quickly identifies GAS bacteria by detecting antigens in the throat swab.

• Throat Culture: If results from the rapid antigen test are negative but suspicion of scarlet fever remains high, further testing using a throat culture is done.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Scarlet Fever at Apollo Hospitals Lucknow

At Apollo Hospitals Lucknow, an experienced team of Scarlet Fever specialists provides various treatment options:

• Antibiotics: A 10-day course of oral antibiotics such as penicillin or amoxicillin is typically prescribed. Alternatives like erythromycin are available for patients allergic to penicillin.

• Symptomatic Treatment: Over-the-counter medications may be recommended to alleviate symptoms like fever and throat pain.

• Hydration and Rest: Patients are advised to drink plenty of fluids and take ample rest to aid recovery.

• Follow-up Care: Regular follow-up visits may be necessary to ensure complete recovery and prevent complications.