Best Sjögrens Syndrome Doctors in Mysore

Types of Sjögren's Syndrome

This syndrome has been categorised into two types by doctors treating Sjögren's syndrome:

• Primary Sjögren's Syndrome: This occurs independently without the presence of any other autoimmune disease.

• Secondary Sjögren's Syndrome: This type surfaces in conjunction with other autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis or lupus.

Symptoms of Sjögren's Syndrome

Symptoms of this condition vary among individuals but commonly include:

• Dryness in the eyes leading to a burning sensation, blurry vision, or light sensitivity

• Dry mouth resulting in difficulty with swallowing or speaking

• Dryness extends to the throat, lips, skin and even the nose

• Pain and stiffness in joints

• Fatigue is also a common complaint

• Sensitivity to UV light accompanied by skin rashes

Tests to Diagnose Sjögren's Syndrome

To diagnose this condition, the doctors treating Sjögren's syndrome at Apollo Hospitals Mysore may recommend:

• Detailed medical history: To identify symptoms and potential triggers.

• Physical examination: To assess for signs of dryness, joint pain, and skin rashes.

• Laboratory tests: To detect the presence of specific antibodies and perform a complete blood count, liver and kidney function tests.

• Biopsy: A biopsy of the salivary glands may be performed to confirm the diagnosis.

Treatment Options for Sjögren's Syndrome at Apollo Hospitals Mysore

The doctors for Sjögren's syndrome treatment at Apollo Hospitals Mysore may provide options like:

• Medications: Drugs like pilocarpine and cevimeline are used to stimulate saliva flow.

• Eye Drops: Artificial tears or lubricants to alleviate dry eyes.

• Mouthwashes: Special mouthwashes help lubricate the oral cavity.

• Pain Management: Specific medications may be prescribed by doctors for treating Sjögren's syndrome to manage joint pain and muscle aches.

• Immunosuppressive Therapies: These medicines help suppress the overactive immune system.

• Lifestyle Modifications: Dietary changes, adequate hydration, and the use of humidifiers can help manage symptoms.