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A stroke occurs when the brain's blood supply is disrupted, caused by either a blockage or a rupture in the brain's blood vessels. This disruption deprives brain cells of vital oxygen and nutrients, resulting in damage or possibly death. Various factors can make one susceptible to this disease, such as advancing age, high blood pressure, smoking, diabetes, and heart disease.
In the metropolitan city of Bangalore, with its fast-paced lifestyle, residents need to be aware of the potential health risks of conditions like stroke. In Bangalore, there are dedicated stroke treatment doctors and stroke surgeons who work tirelessly to treat this condition. Apollo Hospitals boasts some of the best stroke treatment doctors in the country who are well-equipped to handle complicated cases.
Understanding the types of stroke can help in early recognition and treatment. Here are the main types identified by stroke specialists:
Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA): Often called a 'mini-stroke', this temporary disruption of blood flow to part of the brain typically resolves on its own without causing permanent damage.
Ischemic Stroke: This type is caused by a clot that obstructs blood flow to part of the brain, potentially causing lasting damage or death if not promptly treated.
Haemorrhagic Stroke: This occurs when a blood vessel ruptures or breaks within the brain, resulting in blood spillage into surrounding tissues, which can lead to further damage and swelling.
Recognising symptoms early can lead to a faster response time and better outcomes. Here are some common symptoms:
Facial drooping or numbness
Weakness or paralysis on one side of the body
Difficulty speaking or understanding speech
Unexplained severe headache
Sudden vision problems
At Apollo Hospitals in Bangalore, various diagnostic tests are employed by doctors for stroke treatment. These include:
Neurological Examination: Doctors assess the patient's neurological function through a series of tasks and questions.
Blood pressure check: High blood pressure is a major risk factor for stroke, and monitoring it is crucial during the initial evaluation.
Diagnostic Imaging: CT scans, MRI scans, and carotid ultrasound provide images of the brain and its blood vessels.
Blood Tests: These check for bleeding or clot formation, measure clotting factors, and detect any infections.
For stroke treatment in Bangalore, Apollo Hospitals boasts a team of experienced stroke treatment doctors offering a wide range of treatment options. Some treatment options include:
Medications: Thrombolytic drugs are used to dissolve blood clots in ischemic strokes, while antiplatelet agents prevent further clotting.
Surgical Procedures: In certain cases, procedures like carotid endarterectomy or angioplasty may be needed to treat ischemic strokes. For haemorrhagic strokes, clipping or coiling procedures might be used by stroke surgeons to prevent further bleeding.
Oxygen therapy: If blood flow to the brain is impaired, oxygen therapy might be needed to ensure adequate oxygen delivery to brain tissues.
Fluids: Intravenous fluids might be administered to maintain hydration and blood pressure
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H1 | Abacavir: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, and More |
H2 | What is Abacavir? |
H2 | Uses of Abacavir |
H2 | Dosage and Administration |
H3 | Important Considerations |
H2 | Side Effects |
H3 | Common Side Effects |
H3 | Serious Side Effects |
H2 | Interaction with Other Medicines |
H3 | Benefits of Abacavir |
H2 | Frequently Asked Questions |
H2 | Brand Names |
H2 | Conclusion |
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