Best Uveitis Doctors in Bangalore

Uveitis is an inflammatory condition that affects the uvea, the middle layer of the eye involving the iris, choroid, and ciliary body. These structures are essential as they supply blood to the retina and contribute to maintaining the eye's structure. Triggers for inflammation vary greatly and may include bacterial, viral, or fungal infections, such as cat-scratch disease, herpes zoster, and syphilis; autoimmune disorders, like ankylosing spondylitis, psoriasis, and arthritis; eye injuries; exposure to toxins; side effects from medications; complications of eye surgery; and even some forms of cancer. Some individuals may have a genetic predisposition, such as the HLA-B27 mutation often seen in patients with inflammatory arthritis.

In Bangalore, with the skilled team of the best doctors for uveitis at Apollo Hospitals, patients can rest assured that they are in capable hands. These best doctors for uveitis treatment excel in providing personalised care and effective treatment strategies ensuring optimal patient outcomes.

Types/Stages of Uveitis

There are four main types of uveitis. These include:

• Anterior Uveitis: This type affects the front portion of the eye, the iris and the ciliary body, leading to symptoms such as painful eyes, redness, light sensitivity and blurred vision.

• Intermediate Uveitis: It involves inflammation of the middle section of the eye and usually presents with blurred vision and floaters but usually without associated pain.

• Posterior Uveitis: This type affects the back of the eye, specifically the retina and choroid. It can lead to vision loss and often is related to infections or autoimmune disorders.

• Panuveitis: It is characterised by inflammation that spreads throughout the uvea, involving the lens, retina, optic nerve, and vitreous. It causes severe vision problems.

Symptoms of Uveitis

Common symptoms of uveitis include:

• Red or inflamed eyes

• Painful eyes, particularly when focusing

• Blurred or distorted vision

• Increased sensitivity to light

• Dark, floating spots in the field of vision

• Gradual or sudden loss of vision

Tests to Diagnose Uveitis

The process of diagnosing uveitis is multifaceted. The best doctors for uveitis treatment at Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore use the following tests:

• Clinical Evaluation: This involves recording a detailed medical history and a thorough physical examination.

• Eye Exams: A series of eye tests are performed to look for signs of inflammation, check vision acuity, and measure eye pressure.

• Laboratory Tests: Blood tests are done to rule out underlying conditions such as autoimmune disorders or infections.

• Imaging tests: Radiography, computed tomography (CT) or Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Uveitis at Apollo Hospitals, Bangalore

At Apollo Hospitals Bangalore, the best uveitis specialists offer various treatment options based on individual patient needs. These include:

• Corticosteroids: These are available in the form of eye drops, oral medications, or injections directly into the eye to reduce inflammation.

• Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs: These can be applied directly to the eye to alleviate pain and swelling.

• Immunosuppressants: These drugs are used to manage inflammation and prevent further damage to the eye.