Kidney transplantation at Apollo Institute of Nephrology represents the gold standard treatment for end-stage renal disease (ESRD). This surgical procedure involves transplanting a healthy kidney from a donor into a patient with kidney failure. Apollo's transplant program is renowned for its excellence, combining surgical expertise with comprehensive pre- and post-transplant care to ensure optimal outcomes for patients.

1. Living Donor Transplantation
   Living donor transplantation involves the transplantation of a kidney from a living donor, typically a close relative or a compatible volunteer, to the recipient.

Key aspects:

• Extensive donor evaluation to ensure suitability and safety
• Advanced tissue typing and cross-matching for optimal donor-recipient compatibility
• Minimally invasive laparoscopic donor nephrectomy when possible
• Comprehensive donor and recipient education programs
• Long-term follow-up care for both donor and recipient

Benefits:

• Shorter waiting times compared to cadaveric transplantation
• Better long-term graft survival rates
• Ability to schedule the transplant surgery in advance
• Opportunity for pre-emptive transplantation before dialysis becomes necessary
• Excellent kidney function immediately after transplantation in most cases

2. Cadaveric Transplantation
   Cadaveric transplantation, also known as deceased donor transplantation, involves transplanting a kidney from a recently deceased donor to a recipient on the waiting list.

Key features:

• Collaboration with government committees and networks for efficient allocation
• 24/7 transplant team availability for organ retrieval and transplantation
• Rigorous organ quality assessment protocols
• Advanced preservation techniques to maintain organ viability
• Comprehensive recipient evaluation and preparation

Benefits:

• Provides hope for patients without a suitable living donor
• Allows for a larger pool of potential donors
• Opportunity for patients with rare tissue types to find a match
• Contributes to the broader organ donation ecosystem
• Can lead to successful outcomes comparable to living donor transplants with proper management

Post-transplant care at Apollo includes:

• Tailored immunosuppression regimens
• Regular follow-up appointments and monitoring
• Comprehensive patient education on medication adherence and lifestyle modifications
• Prompt management of any complications or rejection episodes