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Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) is a surgical procedure performed by a team of expert cardiac doctors and surgeons whereby blocked or narrowed coronary arteries are bypassed with healthy blood vessel from another part of the body to create new pathways for blood circulation. This process ensures the delivery of oxygen and nutrients to the heart muscle, improving its function. Using a graft made from a healthy blood vessel from the body, CABG helps create multiple bypass pathways for restoring blood circulation in the heart.
For people in Vizag experiencing symptoms like breathlessness, chest discomfort and fatigue, it is important to consult a cardiologist for a heart evaluation. Based on the severity of the blockages and any underlying medical conditions, cardiothoracic surgeons may recommend a CABG surgery or an interventional cardiology procedure.
Coronary artery bypass doctors perform this procedure for various conditions including:
1. Coronary Artery Disease: This condition severely limits the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart due to plaque build-up that blocks arteries. This leads to shortness of breath and chest pain. CABG helps restore normal blood flow.
2. Left Main Disease: Characterised by blockage of the left main coronary artery, this condition causes a significant reduction in blood supply to the heart. CABG can help bypass this blockage restoring adequate blood flow.
3. High-Risk Angina: For patients who experience discomfort in the chest because of reduced blood flow to the heart muscles, CABG is often recommended.
4. Failed Balloon Angioplasty or Stenting: In cases where previous procedures have not been successful in restoring blood flow by unblocking the arteries, CABG is often performed.
5. Heart Attack: A complete blockage in one or more coronary arteries may cause a heart attack. A CABG surgery may be performed immediately after to restore blood flow and prevent further damage by bypassing the blocked arteries.
CABG procedure involves the following steps, as performed by skilled cardiac doctors at Apollo Hospitals in Vizag:
1. Anaesthesia: Patients are put under general anaesthesia to ensure they are immobile and comfortable during the procedure.
2. Incision: A small incision is made by the coronary artery bypass doctors to access the heart.
3. Harvesting the Graft: A healthy blood vessel is harvested from the patient's body. This healthy tissue is referred to as a graft.
4. Bypass Surgery: The surgeon attaches the ends of the graft below the blocked heart artery creating a new pathway for blood flow around the blockage. Depending on several factors an off-pump CABG, minimally invasive CABG or robot-assisted CABG technique may be employed.
5. Post-Operative Care: Patients are monitored closely in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) before being transferred to a regular room for recovery.
Choosing a CABG specialist in Vizag is an important decision. It's crucial to opt for coronary artery graft doctors who are highly experienced and have a proven track record of successful surgeries.
Vizag houses a team of highly skilled coronary artery disease doctors proficient in performing this life-saving procedure. Their extensive training and deep knowledge bring skill, precision and compassion to every operation, ensuring that your journey towards better heart health is smooth.
Apollo Hospitals Vizag is a leading healthcare provider with a strong focus on patient care and satisfaction. The highly skilled team of cardiac doctors not only have extensive experience in managing complex cases but is also adept at using advanced technology effectively for the best patient outcomes.
Moreover, Apollo Hospitals maintains a transparent approach to pricing and insurance processes making a seamless experience for our patients. With Apollo Hospitals, you can trust that your heart is treated by the best hands.
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