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An ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilised egg implants and grows outside the uterus, often in the fallopian tube. This can occur due to various factors such as previous pelvic inflammatory disease, former abdominal or pelvic surgery, anomalies in the structure of the fallopian tubes or the usage of assisted reproductive technologies like IVF. A recent public health study found that smoking, common among many residents, can also increase the likelihood of an ectopic pregnancy.
Despite this ailment’s complexity, with a team of proficient ectopic pregnancy specialists, Apollo Hospitals in Lucknow has been at the forefront of managing and treating such cases.
There are several types of Ectopic Pregnancies, including:
Tubal Pregnancy: This is the most common type where the fertilised egg implants itself in the fallopian tube.
Cervical Pregnancy: A less common type where the fertilised egg attaches itself to the cervical canal.
Abdominal Pregnancy: A rare occurrence where the egg implants itself anywhere within the abdomen.
The symptoms associated with ectopic pregnancy can range from mild to severe. The common signs include:
Sudden, intense pelvic or abdominal pain
Vaginal bleeding or spotting
Pain in the shoulder area
General weakness, dizziness or fainting
At Apollo Hospitals, Lucknow, a series of tests are conducted by specialists for ectopic pregnancy for a definite diagnosis. These include:
Urine Pregnancy Test: To confirm if a woman is pregnant.
Transvaginal Ultrasound: Conducted to locate exactly where the pregnancy has occurred.
Blood Tests: Abnormal levels of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) can indicate an ectopic pregnancy. Progesterone levels and complete blood count tests are also done.
At Apollo Hospitals, Lucknow, specialists for ectopic pregnancy treatment offer personalised treatment plans based on the patient's condition. The most common treatment methods include:
Methotrexate Medication: It is an injection used for early ectopic pregnancies to stop cell growth and dissolve the ectopic tissue.
Laparoscopic Surgery: This involves salpingostomy or salpingectomy, procedures that remove the ectopic pregnancy while either leaving the fallopian tube intact or removing it.
Open Abdominal Surgery (Laparotomy): For severe cases with heavy bleeding or ruptured fallopian tubes, a laparotomy might be necessary.
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H1 | Abacavir: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, and More |
H2 | What is Abacavir? |
H2 | Uses of Abacavir |
H2 | Dosage and Administration |
H3 | Important Considerations |
H2 | Side Effects |
H3 | Common Side Effects |
H3 | Serious Side Effects |
H2 | Interaction with Other Medicines |
H3 | Benefits of Abacavir |
H2 | Frequently Asked Questions |
H2 | Brand Names |
H2 | Conclusion |
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