Best ectopic pregnancy Doctors in Mysore

An ectopic pregnancy is a serious medical condition where the fertilised egg implants and grows outside the main cavity of the uterus, most commonly in the fallopian tube. The ectopic pregnancy, under no circumstances, can progress normally and often results in life-threatening complications such as severe internal bleeding due to the rupture of the fallopian tube. While the exact cause remains unknown, factors like previous ectopic pregnancy, pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), endometriosis, structural abnormalities in the fallopian tubes, prior tubal surgery, use of intrauterine device (IUD) for contraception, and fertility treatments increase the risk.

In Mysore, ectopic pregnancy specialists and surgeons provide comprehensive care to address this condition. The best ectopic pregnancy specialists and surgeons use cutting-edge technology and internationally recognised clinical protocols to ensure optimal outcomes for the patients.

Types/Stages of Ectopic Pregnancy

Ectopic pregnancies do not have distinct stages but are categorised based on their location:

• Tubal Ectopic Pregnancy: This is the most common type where fertilised egg implants itself in the fallopian tube.

• Ovarian Ectopic Pregnancy: It occurs when the egg implants on the surface of an ovary.

• Cervical Ectopic Pregnancy: A rare type where the egg attaches itself to the cervix.

• Abdominal Ectopic Pregnancy: The fertilised egg implants somewhere within the abdomen.

  Symptoms of Ectopic Pregnancy

Ectopic pregnancy comes with its own set of symptoms which may appear as early as 4 weeks into gestation:

• Missed period along with other signs of pregnancy

• Vaginal bleeding or a brown watery discharge

• Sharp, stabbing pain in the abdomen, pelvis, shoulder, or neck

• Dizziness or fainting

• Rectal pressure

  Tests to Diagnose Ectopic Pregnancy

At Apollo Hospitals, Mysore, the diagnosis of an ectopic pregnancy involves:

• Physical Examination: To check for pain, tenderness, or a mass in the abdomen.

• Blood Tests: To measure the level of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) hormone.

• Transvaginal Ultrasound: This is used to view the uterus and fallopian tubes.

• Laparoscopy: In some cases, when other tests are inconclusive.

  Treatment or Surgery Options for Ectopic Pregnancy at Apollo Hospitals in Mysore

The Gynaecologists at Apollo Hospitals provide personalised treatment plans based on the location and severity of the ectopic pregnancy:

• Medication: Methotrexate, a drug that stops cell division, is used in early cases.

• Laparoscopic Surgery: If the fallopian tube has ruptured or if the pregnancy is advanced.

• Salpingectomy or Salpingostomy: These surgical options involve removing either the entire fallopian tube or just the ectopic pregnancy while preserving the tube.

• Expectant Management: In some cases, close monitoring might be opted for if it resolves on its own without intervention.