Best Msa Doctors in Mumbai

Multiple System Atrophy (MSA) is a rare and progressive neurodegenerative disorder that impacts the autonomic nervous systems. Autonomic nervous system dysfunction, including problems with blood pressure, digestion, bladder control, and sweating. It is believed that the disease is caused by an abnormal build-up of a protein called alpha-synuclein in the brain. However, the exact aetiology remains unknown with no known genetic link or inheritance pattern identified for MSA.

In Mumbai, a city with advanced medical facilities, MSA has been observed among its residents. With a dedicated team of doctors for multiple system atrophy treatment at Apollo Hospitals, residents can find comprehensive medical care tailored to their needs. The best doctors for MSA treatment at Apollo Hospitals are equipped with extensive knowledge and experience, contributing to the management of this complex condition.

Types of MSA

MSA manifests in two main types depending on the predominant symptoms:

• Parkinsonian type (MSA-P): This variant is characterised by symptoms similar to Parkinson's disease such as slowness of movement, stiffness, and tremor.

• Cerebellar type (MSA-C): In this case, patients may experience balance and coordination problems, difficulty swallowing, speech issues, and abnormal eye movements.

Symptoms of MSA

The symptoms associated with MSA can vary widely among patients. Some common indications include:

• Slowness of movement

• Stiffness and tremor

• Clumsiness and voice changes

• Fainting and bladder control problems

• Increased difficulty in walking and swallowing once the disease progresses

Tests to Diagnose MSA

To diagnose MSA, several tests may be employed by doctors and specialists for multiple system atrophy treatment:

• Neurological Examination: To check for impaired balance and coordination, abnormal eye movements, muscle tone, and strength.

• Autonomic Function Tests: To help evaluate the functioning of the autonomic nervous system which controls involuntary bodily functions

• Brain Imaging Tests (MRI): To show shrinkage of structures in the brain that could indicate MSA

• Sleep Studies: To check for sleep disorders often associated with MSA

Treatment or Surgery Options for MSA at Apollo Hospitals, Mumbai

The doctors for multiple system atrophy treatment at Apollo Hospitals in Mumbai work significantly to improve a patient's quality of life by offering various strategies to manage the disease's symptoms:

• Medications: Drugs such as levodopa and dopamine agonists may provide some relief for movement disorders.

• Physical Therapy: This is an essential supportive treatment aimed at improving movement and reducing stiffness.

• Speech Therapy: This helps manage speech difficulties that may arise due to the disease.

• Management of Autonomic Symptoms: This involves the use of medications and lifestyle changes to manage symptoms such as low blood pressure and bladder problems.