Best Peptic ulcer Doctors in Mysore

A peptic ulcer is a sore or lesion. It develops when digestive juices erode the protective lining of the digestive system. This condition can occur in various parts of the digestive tract, including the stomach, duodenum, and lower oesophagus. The primary reasons for peptic ulcers are infection with Helicobacter pylori bacteria and long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Additional factors, like smoking tobacco, Crohn's disease, and certain medications, can also contribute to developing ulcers.

Mysore, is not immune to this global health issue. At Apollo Hospitals in this city, patients can consult with the best doctors specialising in peptic ulcer for comprehensive treatment.

Types/Stages of Peptic Ulcer

Peptic ulcers can be categorised by their location in the digestive system:

• Gastric Ulcer: These develop in the lining of the stomach and often cause pain shortly after eating due to the production of stomach acid.

• Duodenal Ulcer: This type occurs in the upper part of the small intestine (duodenum) and typically causes pain a few hours after eating or during the night when the stomach is empty.

• Oesophageal Ulcer: These develop in the lining of the esophagus, often associated with acid reflux, and can cause pain or discomfort when swallowing.

Symptoms of Peptic Ulcer

Peptic ulcers come with a range of symptoms that can indicate their presence:

• Abdominal Pain: A burning or dull ache in the stomach area.

• Nausea and vomiting: Patients may feel queasy and vomit, sometimes severely.

• Bloating and Abdominal fullness: Feeling uncomfortably full.

• Difficulty swallowing: Trouble ingesting food or liquids.

• Heartburn: A burning sensation in the chest, often related to acid reflux.

Tests to Diagnose Peptic Ulcer

A specialist in peptic ulcer provides a range of diagnostic tests to confirm it:

• Symptom Analysis: Doctors assess common symptoms like abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting, bloating, and changes in appetite to determine the likelihood of a peptic ulcer.

• Endoscopy: This procedure involves inserting a thin, flexible tube with a camera (endoscope) through the mouth to examine the lining of the stomach and upper intestine for ulcers.

• Barium Swallow: Patients consume a white liquid (barium) that coats the upper gastrointestinal tract, making it visible on X-rays to help identify ulcers.

• Biopsy: A doctor specialising in peptic ulcer performs a biopsy of stomach tissue to confirm the presence of H. pylori.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Peptic Ulcer at Apollo Hospitals, Mysore

The best doctors for peptic ulcer treatment at Apollo Hospitals in Mysore offer comprehensive cure options, which are:

• Antisecretory Agents: These medications, such as proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) and H2-receptor antagonists, reduce stomach acid production, allowing the ulcer to heal.

• Antibiotics: These are used to treat H. pylori infections often including medications such as amoxicillin, clarithromycin, and metronidazole, taken over a specified period.

• Stopping NSAID Use: If NSAIDs are the cause of the ulcer, doctors advise patients to stop using them and may recommend alternative pain relief options, such as acetaminophen, to prevent further irritation.

• Dietary Changes: Foods high in fibre such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains and rich in vitamin A, like carrots and sweet potatoes can help soothe stomach discomfort.

Patients seeking the top surgeons specialising in peptic ulcer can trust the team of specialists at Apollo Hospitals in Mysore.