Best Rectal prolapse Doctors in Hyderabad

Rectal prolapse is a medical condition where the rectum, the lower part of the intestine, protrudes or descends through the anus. This occurs primarily due to the weakening of the muscles and ligaments that normally support the rectum. Common contributing factors include chronic constipation, ageing, pregnancy or childbirth, and certain neurological conditions. This condition can substantially affect an individual's quality of life, leading to discomfort, embarrassment, and potentially more severe health issues if not treated promptly.

At Apollo Hospitals in Hyderabad, the best doctors specialising in rectal prolapse treatment are readily available. The surgeons treating rectal prolapse are dedicated to ensuring patient comfort and employing the most advanced and effective treatment options.

Types/Stages of Rectal Prolapse

Rectal Prolapse can be categorised into three main types:

• Internal Prolapse: In this type, the rectum starts to drop or protrude into the anal canal but does not extend outside the anus.

• Partial Prolapse: In this type, only a portion of the rectum protrudes through the anus.

• Complete Prolapse: In severe cases, the entire rectum protrudes out of the anus.

Symptoms of Rectal Prolapse

The symptoms of rectal prolapse can vary in severity, but some common symptoms include:

• Feeling a bulge at the anus, especially during bowel movements

• Difficulty controlling bowel movements

• Pain or discomfort in the anal area

• Bleeding and mucus discharge from the anus

Tests to Diagnose Rectal Prolapse

Doctors adept at treating rectal prolapse typically diagnose the condition through the following methods:

• Physical exam: The doctor may visually inspect the rectal area for signs of prolapse. This may include asking the patient to strain as if having a bowel movement to observe any protrusion.

• Anorectal manometry: This test measures the pressure and functionality of the anal sphincter muscles, helping to assess muscle strength and coordination.

• Defecography: An imaging test where the patient expels a contrast material during an X-ray or MRI to visualise bowel movements.

• Endoanal ultrasound: This imaging technique provides detailed images of the anal sphincter and rectal walls.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Rectal Prolapse at Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad

At Apollo Hospitals in Hyderabad, the treatment options for rectal prolapse are tailored to each patient's specific condition and symptoms. These can include:

• Conservative measures: For mild cases, treatment may involve dietary modifications to ensure a high-fibre diet, pelvic floor exercises to strengthen the supporting muscles, and the use of stool softeners to prevent straining during bowel movements.

• Surgical repair: For severe cases, surgery might be necessary. This can be performed either through the abdomen (rectopexy) or through the anus (Altemeier or Delorme procedures).

• Laparoscopic or robotic Approaches: These less invasive surgical options are used by some of the best doctors specialising in rectal prolapse treatment at Apollo Hospitals due to their benefits, including smaller incisions, less postoperative pain, and faster recovery times.