Apollo Institute of Nephrology offers comprehensive Renal Replacement Therapies (RRT) for patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) or severe acute kidney injury. These advanced treatments are designed to replace the normal blood-filtering function of the kidneys when they can no longer perform adequately. The institute provides a range of RRT options to suit individual patient needs, ensuring optimal care and improved quality of life for those with kidney failure.

1. 24-hour Dialysis Unit

Apollo's 24-hour Dialysis Unit is a state-of-the-art facility that provides round-the-clock dialysis services to patients with acute and chronic kidney failure. This unit is equipped with modern dialysis machines and staffed by experienced nephrologists, dialysis technicians, and nurses.

Key features:

• Continuous availability for emergency dialysis needs
• Flexible scheduling to accommodate patient lifestyles
• Strict infection control protocols
• Regular monitoring and adjustment of treatment plans

Benefits:

• Immediate access to life-saving treatment for acute kidney injury
• Reduced hospitalization rates for chronic dialysis patients
• Improved patient comfort and convenience
• Enhanced ability to manage dialysis-related complications promptly
  
   

Types of dialysis 

1] Hemodialysis

Hemodialysis is a common form of RRT where blood is filtered outside the body using a dialysis machine. Apollo's hemodialysis service utilizes advanced technology to provide efficient and comfortable treatments.

Process:

• Blood is drawn from the patient through a vascular access point
• The blood passes through a dialyzer (artificial kidney) that removes waste and excess fluids
• The cleaned blood is returned to the patient's body

Features:

• High-flux dialyzers for improved toxin removal
• Ultrapure dialysis water systems
• Individualized dialysis prescriptions
• Regular vascular access care and monitoring

Benefits:

• Effective removal of waste products and excess fluids
• Better control of blood pressure and anemia
• Improved overall health and quality of life
• Reduced risk of dialysis-related complications

2. Peritoneal Dialysis

Peritoneal Dialysis (PD) is a home-based dialysis option that uses the patient's peritoneum as a natural filter. Apollo provides comprehensive training and support for patients opting for PD.

Types offered:

• Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis (CAPD)
• Automated Peritoneal Dialysis (APD)

Key components:

• Personalized PD prescription and monitoring
• Patient and caregiver training programs
• Regular home visits by PD nurses
• 24/7 support for PD-related issues

Benefits:

• Greater independence and flexibility in daily life
• Preservation of residual kidney function
• Reduced dietary and fluid restrictions compared to hemodialysis
• Lower risk of bloodstream infections

3. Hemodiafiltration

Hemodiafiltration (HDF) is an advanced form of hemodialysis that combines diffusion and convection principles for enhanced waste removal. Apollo offers online HDF,  where the replacement used in the procedure is generated in real time during the dialysis session. 

Process:

• Combines standard hemodialysis with hemofiltration
• Uses high-flux membranes and increased fluid exchange
• Removes both small and large molecular-weight toxins

Features:

• Real time production of ultrapure replacement fluid
• High-volume HDF for maximum efficiency
• Advanced monitoring systems for treatment optimization

Benefits:

• Superior removal of middle and large molecular weight toxins
• Improved cardiovascular stability during treatment
• Better phosphate control and reduced medication needs
• Potential for improved long-term survival rates compared to standard hemodialysis