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A bone marrow transplant (BMT) is a critical medical procedure that replaces damaged or diseased bone marrow cells with healthy ones. This process is known to assist in the treatment of various blood diseases and cancers. BMT is performed by trained doctors specialising in bone marrow transplants. It involves several steps: selecting a donor, harvesting bone marrow cells, transplantation, and engraftment.
In Chennai, Apollo Hospitals offers the latest facilities and experienced surgeons specialising in bone marrow transplants to ensure the best possible outcomes for patients undergoing this procedure.
Here are several conditions where BMT proves to be an invaluable option:
Leukaemias: When abnormal white blood cells are present in large numbers and proliferate uncontrollably, a BMT can be instrumental in providing effective treatment.
Lymphomas: Both non-Hodgkin lymphoma and Hodgkin lymphoma can be treated by a specialist in bone marrow transplant. It is particularly useful when the lymphoma is refractory (does not respond to treatment) or relapsed (returns after treatment).
Multiple Myeloma: This type of blood cancer, which affects plasma cells in the bone marrow, can also be successfully managed with BMT.
Bone Marrow Failure: Conditions such as aplastic anaemia where the bone marrow fails to produce enough blood cells can be addressed through BMT.
At Apollo Hospitals in Chennai, the specialists in bone marrow surgery are highly skilled and follow systematic steps for conducting a BMT:
Pre-Transplant Evaluation: Includes comprehensive health assessment, including blood tests, imaging studies, and organ function tests, with consultations from a multidisciplinary transplant team.
Donor Selection: A healthy donor with matching blood type and HLA (Human Leukocyte Antigen) is chosen.
Conditioning: Administering high-dose chemotherapy and/or radiation to destroy diseased bone marrow, create space for new cells, and suppress the immune system to reduce graft rejection.
Harvesting: The donor's bone marrow cells are harvested from the pelvic bone either through an operation under anaesthesia or via peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) collection through apheresis.
Transplantation: The harvested bone marrow cells are then infused into the patient's bloodstream via a catheter.
Engraftment: Monitoring is done for the new stem cells to settle in the bone marrow and start producing new blood cells.
Post-Transplant Care and Rehabilitation: Regular follow-up visits and long-term monitoring for complications, combined with physical therapy and psychological support to aid recovery.
When considering a BMT, it is essential to choose a doctor specialising in bone marrow transplants with extensive experience, comprehensive knowledge, and a proven track record. At Apollo Hospitals in Chennai, you can find some of the best specialists.
These experienced professionals possess both the necessary qualifications and a wealth of successful transplant procedures. Their expertise ensures optimal care and positive outcomes for patients undergoing this procedure.
Choosing Apollo Hospitals in Chennai for your BMT ensures access to state-of-the-art facilities and highly experienced specialists and surgeons in bone marrow transplants. The hospital prioritises patient comfort and safety, providing personalized care throughout the treatment journey.
With advanced equipment and skilled professionals, you can rest assured that Apollo Hospitals will efficiently and effectively address your medical needs.
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H1 | Abacavir: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, and More |
H2 | What is Abacavir? |
H2 | Uses of Abacavir |
H2 | Dosage and Administration |
H3 | Important Considerations |
H2 | Side Effects |
H3 | Common Side Effects |
H3 | Serious Side Effects |
H2 | Interaction with Other Medicines |
H3 | Benefits of Abacavir |
H2 | Frequently Asked Questions |
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H2 | Conclusion |
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