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Kawasaki disease is a relatively rare ailment that predominantly affects children under the age of five. This illness involves inflammation in blood vessels, chiefly impacting the coronary arteries. It is also referred to as mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome due to how it affects glands and mucous membranes. While the precise cause of this disease remains unknown by Kawasaki disease doctors, triggers such as bacterial or viral infections, environmental factors, and perhaps even genetic predisposition are suspected.

In Lucknow, one of India's largest cities with a high population density, Kawasaki disease poses a significant health challenge. Fortunately, the Kawasaki syndrome treatment doctors at Apollo Hospitals in Lucknow can lend their expertise to guide the patients. Our qualified mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome doctors can play an essential role in treating this illness effectively.

Types/Stages of Kawasaki Disease

This disease unfolds in three distinct stages determined by Kawasaki disease doctors:

• Acute phase: This initial stage, lasting between 10 to 14 days, is marked by fever at its peak. This phase can last longer in some children.

• Subacute phase: As the fever, and lymph node swelling lessen during this phase, other symptoms like poor appetite, eye redness, and peeling skin on hands and feet might persist.

• Convalescent stage: This third phase signifies that although all symptoms have subsided, abnormal inflammation in the body is still detected through blood tests.

Symptoms of Kawasaki Disease

Recognising the symptoms of Kawasaki Disease is vital for timely diagnosis and treatment. They include:

• High fever lasting more than 5 days

• Rash

• Swollen lymph nodes

• Red eyes

• Swollen hands and feet

• Peeling skin on fingers and toes

• Joint pain

• Abdominal pain

• Irritations in the mouth and throat

Tests to Diagnose Kawasaki Disease

To confirm diagnosis, the Kawasaki syndrome treatment doctors utilise various tests, including:

• Physical examination: A thorough physical check-up is performed to evaluate the patient's overall health.

• Electrocardiogram (EKG): This test records the electrical signals in your heart.

• Echocardiogram: This procedure uses sound waves to produce images of your heart.

• Blood tests: These are used to check for signs of inflammation or infection.

• Imaging tests: These are done to assess heart health and rule out other conditions.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Kawasaki Disease at Apollo Hospitals in Lucknow

At Apollo Hospitals, Lucknow, our dedicated team of mucocutaneous lymph node disease doctors strives to ensure that patients have access to comprehensive care for Kawasaki Disease. The treatment options include:

• Hospitalisation: Given the serious nature of this illness, hospitalisation is often required.

• Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG): Administered to reduce fever and prevent vascular damage.

• Aspirin therapy: Used to manage inflammation and prevent blood clotting.

• Regular follow-ups: To monitor heart health and possible long-term effects.