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Type 1 diabetes is a chronic autoimmune disease, where the body's immune system attacks the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. The exact cause of this autoimmune reaction is unclear, but it results in the pancreas being unable to produce adequate insulin, a hormone necessary for utilising glucose for energy. This inability leads to a build-up of glucose in the blood, causing high blood sugar. The risk of developing type 1 diabetes can increase due to genetic and environmental factors.
In Indore, like many parts of India, there has been a rise in cases of type 1 diabetes, particularly among young people. This makes it vital for residents to have access to expert medical assistance. Apollo Hospitals, with its team of expert doctors for insulin-dependent diabetes and some of the best doctors for juvenile diabetes, offers comprehensive care for managing this condition.
There are three distinct subtypes recognised by doctors for insulin-dependent diabetes:
Autoimmune type 1 diabetes mellitus: This subtype sees the body's immune system attacking and gradually destroying the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas.
Nonautoimmune nonfulminant type 1 diabetes mellitus: For this subtype, there's no strong immune system attack on the pancreas cells. The progression is slower with fewer diabetes-related antibodies.
Nonautoimmune fulminant type 1 diabetes: This is a severe and rare subtype that entails sudden and aggressive damage to the pancreas cells without typical immune system involvement.
People with Type 1 diabetes may experience:
Extreme thirst and increased hunger
Frequent urination and dry mouth
Unexplained weight loss
Nausea or vomiting
Persistent tiredness and fatigue
Blurred or weakened vision
At Apollo Hospitals, doctors for autoimmune diabetes may use a variety of tests to diagnose Type 1 diabetes, which include:
A1C test: Measures average blood sugar levels over the past 2 to 3 months.
Random blood sugar test: Measures blood sugar at a random time.
Fasting blood sugar test: Checks blood sugar levels after an overnight fast.
C-peptide test: These tests help to assess insulin production in the body.
Autoantibodies Test: The presence of diabetes-specific autoantibodies can confirm autoimmune type 1 diabetes.
Apollo Hospitals in Indore, with its team of experienced doctors for glucose intolerance, offer a range of treatments for Type 1 diabetes. These include:
Insulin Therapy: This involves daily injections or the use of an insulin pump to regulate blood sugar levels.
Diet and Exercise: A well-balanced diet and regular physical activity can significantly control blood glucose levels.
Blood Sugar Monitoring: Regular monitoring of blood glucose levels to ensure they are within a target range set by your doctor.
Pancreas Transplant: A pancreas transplant may be considered as a treatment option by doctors for autoimmune diabetes. However, this is a complex procedure with significant risks and is only recommended in severe cases.
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H1 | Abacavir: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, and More |
H2 | What is Abacavir? |
H2 | Uses of Abacavir |
H2 | Dosage and Administration |
H3 | Important Considerations |
H2 | Side Effects |
H3 | Common Side Effects |
H3 | Serious Side Effects |
H2 | Interaction with Other Medicines |
H3 | Benefits of Abacavir |
H2 | Frequently Asked Questions |
H2 | Brand Names |
H2 | Conclusion |
Text | URL |
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