Best Hepatitis B Doctors in Kolkata

Hepatitis B, a disease that targets the liver, is caused by the Hepatitis B Virus (HBV). It can result in symptoms such as fatigue, fever, joint pain, among others. The virus is transmitted through physical contact with infected bodily fluids such as blood, semen, or vaginal fluids. One can also contract the disease if the mother is infected during childbirth.

In Kolkata, the densely populated regions make the potential for hepatitis B transmission a significant health concern. This makes it essential to seek prompt diagnosis and treatment from the best doctors for Hepatitis B treatment. Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata are equipped with experienced viral hepatitis B treatment doctors to aid in this process.

Types/Stages of Hepatitis B

This infection can present itself in two main types noted by hepatitis B treatment doctors:

• Acute Hepatitis B: A short-term version of the infection that usually improves without treatment. Symptoms typically include low-grade fever, muscle and joint aches, nausea, or jaundice.

• Chronic Hepatitis B: This is a long-term infection where the HBV remains in the body and causes gradual liver damage over time.

Symptoms of Hepatitis B

The symptoms of Hepatitis B may not manifest for up to six months following infection. When they do appear, they commonly include:

• Loss of appetite

• Fatigue

• Low-grade fever

• Muscle and joint aches

• Nausea and vomiting

• Jaundice and dark urine

Tests to Diagnose Hepatitis B

Diagnosis by hepatitis B treatment doctors involves a set of specific blood tests such as:

• Hepatitis B Surface Antigen (HBsAg): Identifies presence of the virus in the blood.

• Anti-HBs: Detects antibodies against the virus, indicating either immunity or a past infection.

• Total Anti-HBc: This test detects antibodies against the core protein of HBV, indicating a current or past infection.

• IgM Anti-HBc: Specific for IgM antibodies against HBV's core protein, suggesting recent infection (less than six months ago).

Treatment/Surgery Options for Hepatitis B at Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata

The viral hepatitis B treatment doctors at Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata offer a comprehensive range of treatment options for the disease:

• Symptomatic Care: This includes bed rest, a balanced diet and ensuring sufficient fluid intake. Pain medication and IV fluids might be prescribed for severe cases.

• Antiviral Medications: Oral antiviral medicines such as adefovir, entecavir, lamivudine, and peginterferon are used to curtail the virus's replication and mitigate liver damage.

• Liver Transplant: In severe cases with extensive liver damage, a liver transplant might become essential.

• Vaccination: The Hepatitis B vaccine is highly recommended for individuals at high risk.

At Apollo Hospitals in Kolkata, some of the best chronic hepatitis B treatment doctors are on hand to guide patients through these processes.