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Gynaecomastia refers to the enlargement of the breast tissue in males, a condition typically brought about by an imbalance of the hormones oestrogen and testosterone. This imbalance can arise due to different reasons such as ageing, obesity, liver disease, or as a result of taking certain medications. Gynaecomastia is not a serious problem, but it can be challenging to cope with the condition, especially the occasional pain that accompanies the disease.
Gynaecomastia is a growing health concern among males in Mumbai. This rising incidence of gynaecomastia is partly attributed to increasing obesity rates and lifestyle factors. The need for gynaecomastia surgeons and gynaecomastia specialists is thus growing in the city. Mumbai's Apollo Hospitals offers the services of some of the best doctors for the treatment of gynaecomastia. These doctors are well-trained to provide top-notch treatment and care for those suffering from gynaecomastia. The next section discusses the different stages of this disease.
Gynaecomastia is usually categorised into four stages, depending on the severity:
Stage I: Minor enlargement without skin excess.
Stage II: Moderate enlargement without skin excess.
Stage III: Moderate enlargement with skin excess.
Stage IV: Marked enlargement with skin excess and feminisation.
The primary symptom of gynaecomastia is enlargement of one or both breasts. Other symptoms include:
Breast pain
Tenderness in the breasts
Swelling of the tissues of the breast gland
Nipple discharge from one or both breasts
The best doctors for the treatment of gynaecomastia diagnose the condition and assess its severity using a variety of tests. These may include:
Physical Examination: To evaluate your medical and drug history.
Mammogram: To visualise the internal structures of the breast.
Blood Tests: To help identify any hormonal imbalances or other potential causes.
Liver and Kidney Function Tests: To rule out liver and kidney diseases.
Biopsy: In rare cases, a small tissue sample is extracted for laboratory testing
Treatment of gynaecomastia at Apollo Hospitals in Mumbai depends on the cause, severity and the patient's overall health. The most common treatment options include:
Medication: Certain medicines can help reduce the size of the enlarged breasts.
Liposuction: This surgery involves removal of the breast fat but does not involve excision of the tissues of the breast gland.
Mastectomy: In this procedure, the doctor removes the tissues of the breast gland. The surgery is often performed endoscopically, involving fewer cuts and minimal scarring.
Follow-up Care: Regular monitoring and lifestyle changes support overall health and prevent recurrence.
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H1 | Abacavir: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, and More |
H2 | What is Abacavir? |
H2 | Uses of Abacavir |
H2 | Dosage and Administration |
H3 | Important Considerations |
H2 | Side Effects |
H3 | Common Side Effects |
H3 | Serious Side Effects |
H2 | Interaction with Other Medicines |
H3 | Benefits of Abacavir |
H2 | Frequently Asked Questions |
H2 | Brand Names |
H2 | Conclusion |
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