Best Osteomalacia Doctors in Mumbai

Osteomalacia is a medical condition characterised by significant bone softening, primarily due to a vitamin D deficiency. This deficiency affects the body's ability to build new bone, leading to an increased susceptibility to fractures and musculoskeletal pain. Other factors that can contribute include issues with the digestive tract that affect the absorption of vitamin D or certain surgeries like gastric bypass.

In Mumbai, osteomalacia cases are not uncommon. With changing lifestyle habits and an indoor work culture, residents sometimes miss out on adequate sunlight exposure, which is essential for vitamin D synthesis. However, Mumbai residents can take solace in that Apollo Hospitals in their city host some of the best osteomalacia doctors in India. These specialists bring an elevated level of expertise and experience to address and treat this bone condition.

Types/Stages of Osteomalacia

According to osteomalacia treatment doctors, it's essential to understand that this bone condition often progresses in stages over time:

• Mild Osteomalacia: In its early stages, patients might not even notice symptoms or may experience mild bone pain or weakness.

• Moderate Osteomalacia: As vitamin D deficiency continues and osteomalacia progresses, bone pain becomes more widespread and severe.

• Severe Osteomalacia: In advanced stages, there may be a noticeable softening of the bones that can lead to deformities.

Symptoms of Osteomalacia

Osteomalacia often begins subtly but tends to present several identifiable symptoms as it progresses:

• Bone Pain: This is most often felt in the lower back, hips, and legs.

• Muscle Weakness: Particularly in the thighs and arms.

• Difficulty Walking: This is often due to bone tenderness and muscle weakness.

• Fractures: These can occur after minor falls or injuries due to weakened bones.

Tests to Diagnose Osteomalacia

Osteomalacia specialist use several diagnostic tests to confirm a suspicion of osteomalacia, such as:

• Blood Test: To check levels of calcium, phosphorus, and Vitamin D.

• X-Ray: Can reveal bone abnormalities or fractures.

• Bone Biopsy: A small piece of bone is removed for examination.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Osteomalacia at Apollo Hospitals in Mumbai

At Apollo Hospitals in Mumbai, best osteomalacia treatment doctors offer various treatment options depending on the cause of Osteomalacia:

• Vitamin D And Calcium Supplements: These are typically the first-line treatment for nutritional Osteomalacia

• Dietary Changes: Incorporating vitamin D-rich foods like fish, liver, and fortified milk

• UV Light Therapy: Beneficial for those with skin conditions or malabsorption syndromes

• Medications: For renal Osteomalacia, certain drugs can control phosphate levels and improve bone health

• Surgeries: In some cases, correction of bone deformities or fractures may require surgery. The bone disease treatment doctors at Apollo are highly skilled in these procedures.