Best Lymphoma Doctors in Mumbai

Lymphoma is a specific type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system and is primarily responsible for combating infections and maintaining the body's immunity. The origin point of lymphoma can be any part of the lymphatic system including the lymph nodes, spleen, thymus gland, and bone marrow. The exact cause of lymphoma is often elusive, but it is known that factors such as age, gender, weakened immune system disorders, and exposure to specific chemicals can potentially increase the risk of developing this disease.

Apollo Hospitals in Mumbai houses some of the best doctors for the treatment of lymphoma and offer a comprehensive range of treatments that are personalised to each patient's condition and needs.

Types/Stages of Lymphoma

Lymphoma is classified into two main types:

• Hodgkin lymphoma: Identified by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells in biopsy samples. It's commonly diagnosed in young adults and children.

• Non-Hodgkin lymphoma: This accounts for about 90% of all lymphoma cases and includes over 40 subtypes.

The staging of lymphoma is determined by the extent of cancer spread in the body:

• Stage 1: Cancer is limited to one lymph node or organ.

• Stage 2: Cancer is present in two lymph nodes on the same side of the body or in one organ and its nearby lymph nodes.

• Stage 3: Cancer has spread into the lymph nodes on both sides of the diaphragm.

• Stage 4: Cancer has spread beyond the nearby lymph nodes to other parts of the body.

Symptoms of Lymphoma

Lymphoma can present itself through various symptoms:

• Swollen lymph nodes noticeable in the neck, armpits, or groin

• Persistent fever

• Night sweats

• Persistent fatigue and weight loss

• Loss of appetite

• Itching, cough, and shortness of breath

Tests to Diagnose Lymphoma

Lymphoma is diagnosed through a combination of certain tests performed by lymphoma specialist doctors:

• Physical examination: Involves checking for swollen lymph nodes.

• PET scan: A radioactive substance is used to detect cancer cells.

• CT scan: This test uses low doses of radiation to create detailed images.

• Blood tests: These are carried out to check for abnormal white blood cell counts and other signs of lymphoma.

• Gland biopsy: A sample of lymph node tissue is removed for examination.

Treatment or Surgery Options for Lymphoma at Apollo Hospitals, Mumbai

Lymphoma treatment at Apollo Hospitals, Mumbai, offered by the best doctors for lymphoma treatment depends on the type and stage of the disease:

• Chemotherapy: This treatment involves the use of medications to kill cancer cells.

• Radiation therapy: High-energy radiation is used to destroy cancer cells.

• Targeted therapy: This therapy uses medications that specifically target the proteins or cells involved in lymphoma.

• Immunotherapy: This therapy stimulates the body's immune system to fight against the cancer.

• Stem cell transplantation: This procedure replaces damaged bone marrow with healthy stem cells.